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In the IRS’s own words · not reviewed by VALID

CP71C notice explained, in the IRS’s own words

You received this notice because you still have an unpaid balance on one of your tax accounts and it requires your immediate attention.

Read the full CP71C page on irs.gov ↗

Quoted from www.irs.gov/individuals/understanding-your-cp71c-notice, read October 15, 2026 · fingerprint 4f81fff6fd9e · 5 lines left out here (see irs.gov)

What this notice is about

You received this notice because you still have an unpaid balance on one of your tax accounts and it requires your immediate attention.

This notice also explains the U.S. Department of State’s ability to deny or revoke a passport if you have seriously delinquent tax debt.

What you need to do

  • Pay your unpaid balance. Interest and applicable penalties stop being added as soon as you pay your balance in full. Pay the amount you owe online. Sign in to your account to view the amount you owe.
  • Mail your payment in the envelope we sent if you can't pay online. Include the bottom part of the notice to make sure we correctly credit your account.
  • Pay as much as you can now even if you can't pay the full amount you owe. Set up a payment plan to pay the remaining balance over time. You may qualify for a payment plan by applying online through the Online Payment Agreement Tool.
  • Mail your installment agreement PDF or call us at the toll-free number on your notice if you can't apply online.
  • IRS may temporarily delay collection if you're facing financial hardship until your situation improves.
  • Under certain circumstances, an Offer in Compromise allows you to settle your tax debt for less than the full amount you owe. This may be a legitimate option if you can't pay your full tax liability or doing so creates a financial hardship. Access the Offer In Compromise Pre-Qualifier Tool to see if you qualify.

What if I don’t respond?

  • If you don't pay the amount due in full or establish a payment plan, we may file a Notice of Federal Tax Lien notifying your creditors we have a claim against your property, subject to any applicable Collection Due Process rights. Learn more about federal tax liens here.
  • We may assign your account to a private collection agency. Visit IRS Private Debt Collection (PDC) for more information.
  • Interest continues to accrue on your account and additional penalties may apply.

Frequently asked questions

Am I charged interest on the money I owe?

Yes, interest accrues on your unpaid balance until you pay it in full.

Do I receive a penalty if I cannot pay the full amount?

What happens if I cannot pay the full amount I owe?

You can arrange to make a payment plan with us if you cannot pay the full amount you owe.

What if I sent a payment and/or established an installment agreement?

Payments you make can take up to 21 days to post on your account. If you paid your balance in full within the last 21 days, please disregard the CP71C you received. Sign in to " your online account " and see " View Balance Details " to see your balance and payment history.

If you have an approved installment agreement, continue making payments per that agreement. If you applied for an installment agreement, but haven't been approved, pay as much of your balance as you can now to stop additional interest and applicable penalties from adding to your balance.

Why would my passport be denied or revoked?

The Fixing America’s Surface Transportation (FAST) Act generally prohibits the State Department from issuing or renewing a passport to a taxpayer with seriously delinquent tax debt. Additional information on passport certification is available at IRS.gov/passports.

What if I disagree?

If you disagree with this notice, call the toll-free phone number located on your notice. So we can best assist you, please have your paperwork (e.g., such as information indicating you've paid this debt or don't owe the tax) ready when you call.

What if I need help?

Tax professionals who are independent from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) may be able to help you. Low Income Taxpayer Clinics (LITCs) can represent low-income persons before the IRS or in court. LITCs can also help persons who speak English as a second language. Any services provided by an LITC must be for free or a small fee.

Tips for future filing and payment compliance

  • If you don't pay enough tax during the year, you may have to pay a penalty. To avoid penalties and having future refunds offset, consider adjusting your withholding. If you don't pay your tax through withholding, or don't pay enough tax through withholding, you might have to pay estimated tax. For more information, see Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax PDF.
  • Consider filing your taxes electronically. Filing online can help you avoid mistakes and find credits and deductions that you may qualify for. In many cases you can file for free.

What to do next

  • Write down the date on the letter today.
  • Look the number up on irs.gov yourself. Don’t trust a link or phone number from anyone else.
  • If it says you owe money or proposes changes to your return, take it to a licensed CPA, EA or tax attorney before that date.

Not advice. Not a filing. Verify with a licensed professional. Rules change by year and facts.

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